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jarak kota A dan B pada peta berskala 1: 2.500.000 adalah 5,2 cm jarak sebenarnya kota A dan B adalah ...

Rani Maharani

9 Apr, 2023

Soal

Jawaban

DIKETAHUI:

Jarak kota A dan B pada peta berskala 1:2.500.000 adalah 5,2 cm.
Skala peta: 1 cm = 2.500.000 cm = 25 km

DITANYAKAN: Jarak sebenarnya kota A dan B.

RUMUS:

Untuk menghitung jarak sebenarnya (d) dari jarak pada peta (x) dengan skala peta (k), kita dapat menggunakan rumus:

$$d = x \times k$$

Dalam hal ini, jarak pada peta (x) adalah 5,2 cm, dan skala peta (k) adalah 1:2.500.000 atau 1 cm = 25 km.

Substitusi nilai yang diketahui:

$$\begin{aligned} d &= x \times k \\ &= 5,2 \text{ cm} \times \frac{25 \text{ km}}{1 \text{ cm}} \\ &= \boxed{130 \text{ km}} \end{aligned}$$

Jadi, jarak sebenarnya kota A dan B adalah 130 km.

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