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Anteridium dan arkegonium tumbuhan paku dapat ditemukan pada…

Rani Maharani

1 Sep, 2020

Pertanyaan:

Anteridium dan arkegonium tumbuhan paku dapat ditemukan pada…
a. Zigot
b. Protalium
c. tubuh paku
d. Daun paku sebelah bawah
E. indusium

Jawaban: b. protalium

Pembahasan:

Tumbuhan paku merupakan tumbuhan yang mengalami pergiliran generasi. Yaitu sporofit dan gametofit.

Di bawah ini merupakan siklusnya.

Pergiliran keturunan Homospora:
Sperma membuahi ovum dengan perantara air;
Hasil pembuahan atau zigot, menjadi paku dewasa (sporofit)
Sporofit menghasilkan spora;
Spora masak keluar dari sporofit;
Sopra tumbuh menghasilkan protalium;
Protalium membentuk anteridium dan arkegonium (paku dewasa);
Paku dewasa menghasilkan sperma dan ovum.

Selengkapnya baca di tumbuhan paku: ciri-ciri dan klasifikasi

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