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Jika spora tumbuhan paku ditumbuhkan pada permukaan batu bata yang lembab, maka akan tampaklah bentukan seperti lembaran yang disebut…

Rani Maharani

1 Sep, 2020

Pertanyaan:

Jika spora tumbuhan paku ditumbuhkan pada permukaan batu bata yang lembab, maka akan tampaklah bentukan seperti lembaran yang disebut…

a. Protonema
b. Protalium
c. tumbuhan paku
d. Arkegonium
e. Sorus

Jawaban: b. Protolium

Pembahasan:

Generasi gametofit atau tumbuhan penghasil gamet adalah tumbuhan yang berbentuk lembaran yang dikenal dengan nama protalium.

Protalium berukuran kira-kira 1x1 cm, bentuknya seperti daun waru, biasanya tumbuh di permukaan tanah lembab, di atas batu bata, di tebing sungai, dan ditempat lembab lainnya.

Berikut ini istilah lainnya:

Sorus: tempat/wadah sporangium.
Protenema: tubuh tumbuhan lumut hasil pertumbuhan spora.
Arkegonium: bagian tubuh tumbuhan (ganggang/lumut) yang berfungsi mengasilkan sel gamet betina (ovum).

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